Pulmonary hypertension and pulmonary arterial hypertension: a clarification is needed

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Pulmonary hypertension and pulmonary arterial hypertension: a clarification is needed.

T he growing interest in pulmonary hypertension (PH) in many medical specialties including cardiology, rheumatology and respiratory medicine, is possibly due to the recent availability of specific drugs approved for a group of rare conditions defined as pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). The terms ‘‘pulmonary hypertension’’ and ‘‘pulmonary arterial hypertension’’ appear to be quite similar,...

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The purpose of this investigation was to assess the effect of captopril on both systemic (P.a) and pulmonary arterial pressures (PPA) in patients with high-altitude pulmonary hypertension (HAPH). Seventeen patients (mean age 44±6.8 years) with HAPH and mild to moderate systemic arterial hypertension were included in the study. All patients underwent right heart catheterization with measurem...

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Cardiac disease is the main cause of death in both forms of thalassemia; thalassemia major (TM) and thalassemia intermedia (TI). Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is one of the cardiopulmonary morbidities with high mortality that, if not treated, may trigger right-sided heart failure and premature death. PH is defined as a mean pulmonary artery pressure of ≥25 mmHg at rest or ≥30 mmHg during exercise...

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What is pulmonary arterial hypertension?

Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a term that was coined in 1998 at the World Health Organization Symposium on Pulmonary Hypertension at Evian, France. Because a clinically useful classification for pulmonary hypertension was lacking, the late Alfred Fishman proposed a clinical classification system for pulmonary hypertension which has been widely adopted. Its purpose was to provide a gu...

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Background: Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH), a fatal orphan disease, is defined as increased mean Pulmonary Arterial Pressure (mPAP) above 25 mm/Hg, Pulmonary Capillary Wedge Pressure (PCWP) below 15 mm/Hg, and pulmonary vascular Resistance over 3 Wood Unit (WU). Although Pulmonary Hypertension (PH) is a relatively prevalent disease, the idiopathic form (iPAH) is a rare disease with a pre...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: European Respiratory Journal

سال: 2010

ISSN: 0903-1936,1399-3003

DOI: 10.1183/09031936.00038410